Everything you Want to Know About Wine

Wine Basics & Major Wine Styles | Brands for Beginners

If you are an amateur at buying wine online in Somerville or anywhere in USA, you are at the right place. This brief basics on wine cover everything you should know. This information will help you know about wine from scratch or will brush up your knowledge. Besides knowing that wine is the most loved drink during celebrations, you need to know a lot. If you are planning to be a part of the wine industry, this will be surely helpful to you.

The first successful production of wine in USA happened in Ohio in 1802. The grapes used were the native Catawba grapes, a red American grape variety. However, there were many attempts earlier but were not quite impressive. By 1842, Catawba grapes were largely harvested and this resulted in the first sparkling wine of the country. The grapes were grown on 1200 acres of land in 1842 by Nicholas Longworth, a leading winemaker then. He is also given the title of the Father of American Grape Culture. 

What Are Different Types of Wines 

The types of wines are categorized based on the grape variety and the amount of contact with the skin of the grape.

1. Sparkling Wines

Champagne is the most famous sparkling wine we know. Some other sparkling wines are Cava, Crémant, and American Bubbly. What makes a wine sparkling wine is the secondary fermentation for the creation of carbon dioxide. They are effervescent wines that create bubbles as the gas escapes from the solution. High foaming results as the bottle is uncorked. Hence the bottles of sparkling wines are always thicker.

2. White Wine

White wine is derived when the grapes are pressed speedily. And the juice is separated from the grape skin instantly. Mostly the white grapes are used in making. It is also made from red grapes without allowing the grape skin to stain the juice. Pinot Noir is a famous grape variety used to make champagne.

3. Red Wine

The grapes are soaked in the derived juice to get red color. Hence, they are mostly made from red grape varieties. The actual color of the red wine is violet or brown or red. The red color occurs due to the presence of anthocyanins in the skin of the grape. You can buy a variety of red wine in Somerville online from Sullivans SQ Liquors.

4. Rose Wine

A rose wine gains rose shade from the red grape skins. The color can be near purple or pale orange. It all depends upon the varieties of grapes and the methods used. A large number of grape varietals are used to make rose wine in different regions of the world.  

5. Dessert Wine

Dessert wines are sweet wines with high sugar residue after fermentation. They also have high alcohol content. But the precise definition differs in different parts of the world.  But if you are looking for sweetness, go for dessert wines. The fermentation process is halted early to save the amount of sugar eaten up by the yeast. Some of the famous dessert wines are Port wine, Sherry, and Madeira. On the contrary, dry wines are wines that are not sweet. Dry wines have the least or zero sugar residues. 

Most Famous Wines of America

Though personal choices may vary, popular trends always make an impact. Here are the top 5 wines of America.

1. Cabernet Sauvignon 

2. White Zinfandel

3. Moscato

4. Merlot

5. Chardonnay

Other popular wines in the USA are Pinot Grigio, Riesling, Pinot Noir, and Sauvignon Blanc. 

The different styles of wine are due to different varieties of grapes. Also, the strains of the yeast and the production process make difference. The geographical origin of the grapes is also a great factor in wine production. However, a process similar to wine production is used to make wine of various other fruits.  

Being a leading shop for the best wine in Somerville, Sullivans SQ Liquors can give you what is trending. We deliver the finest wines, all sparkling wines, and beers you need. Our quick online deliveries have made us a popular store for sourcing wines of all styles and brands.